A Sermon of Psalm 12 at Lutheran School of Theology Chicago
Lutheran School of Theology Chicago
Sep. 25th, 2019
Psalm 12
To listen: Itunes or Soundclowd
1 Help, O Lord,
for there is no longer anyone who is godly;
the faithful have disappeared from humankind.
2 They utter lies to each other;
with flattering lips and a double heart they speak.
the faithful have disappeared from humankind.
2 They utter lies to each other;
with flattering lips and a double heart they speak.
3 May the Lord cut
off all flattering lips,
the tongue that makes great boasts,
4 those who say, “With our tongues we will prevail;
our lips are our own—who is our master?”
the tongue that makes great boasts,
4 those who say, “With our tongues we will prevail;
our lips are our own—who is our master?”
5 “Because the poor are despoiled, because the needy groan,
I will now rise up,” says the Lord;
“I will place them in the safety for which they long.”
6 The promises of the Lord are promises that are pure,
silver refined in a furnace on the ground,
purified seven times.
I will now rise up,” says the Lord;
“I will place them in the safety for which they long.”
6 The promises of the Lord are promises that are pure,
silver refined in a furnace on the ground,
purified seven times.
7 You, O Lord,
will protect us;
you will guard us from this generation forever.
8 On every side the wicked prowl,
as vileness is exalted among humankind.
you will guard us from this generation forever.
8 On every side the wicked prowl,
as vileness is exalted among humankind.
Today
we read a Psalm written in times of crisis; a crisis caused by the apparent
success of the “evil ones”, of the proud and mighty. “Help, O Lord, for there is no longer anyone who
is godly”.
The
language of double heart, according to Craigie, does not indicate “in two
minds” (or uncertainty), but rather indicates a double standard, and hence
implies lies and deceitfulness.[1]
Those who are supposed to execute justice, are mainly concerned with their own
interest and power. Justice matters as long as it serves their interest. They would
not speak truth, though they knew it.[2] For them,
might is right.
They
boast in pride and arrogance: “With our tongues we will prevail; our lips
are our own—who is our master?” It is interesting here to say, as a commentator
put it, that “the essence of evil is presented here in terms of speech, not
action”.[3]
They are dominating the discussion, as it seems.
What
is most troubling in all of this is the silence of God – or so we think! But
the Psalmist – in faith – is confident that God will speak one day; why? “Because
the poor are despoiled, because the needy groan.”
God speaks here, and his words here are a response to
the words of the evil ones. He “rises up” – precisely for the sake of the poor
and afflicted. He rises up to protect them. These are words spoken by David in
faith; in faith in the promises of God. Notice where David puts his trust: “The
promises of the Lord are
promises that are pure... You, O Lord,
will protect us; you will guard us from this generation forever.”
This
is a statement of faith that did not depend on circumstance. This not
confidence based on “political analysis” or evaluation, or based on David’s
knowledge of his army’s might. This is not why David claimed: “it will be good”
– as false hope or wishful thinking. Rather, this is a statement of resistance;
of resilience – a statement of trust in the promises of God.
This
is a psalm that feels at home today in my part of the world. These were the cries of the Daivd in
ancient times, but may as well reflect the longing of many today who cry,
“Where are you, O God?” “Why do you keep silent about this injustice and
tyranny?” “How can the proud control the lives of the meek of the earth?” In fact, the cry “Help,
O Lord”, is a prayer the people of Palestine have been praying for too long.
Rev. Mitri Raheb summarizes our history as people and as land as follows:
Geopolitically,
the mountainous land of Palestine is on the periphery of history. For the most
part, it has been used by the empires as a battlefield to test and transfer
arms and soldiers to suit their powers… The people of this land are trampled
over again and again. Each time they try to take a breath, they will receive
another blow that drags them through the mud: Their cities get destroyed,
burned, and robbed. Their harvests are seized before their time. Their youth
are forcibly captured, tortured, displaced, and killed while striving to make
ends meet.
So where is God?
Every Christmas season, we are reminded
in Bethlehem that Jesus is Immanuel-- God with us, God as one of us. For he,
too, became another victim of oppression. In his childhood, he had to survive a
massacre. He then became just one more refugee among many other “faceless” and
“nameless” refugees in our world.
In Christ, God has spoken!
Amazingly-–it was in Bethlehem, and it could only be
in Bethlehem, that God chose to become human, to join our struggles as humans
and become part of this mess. Have you ever wondered why God chose to come to
Bethlehem? Palestine? The “Middle East”? Well, if there is a place that so
desperately and constantly needs to see the “mighty brought down from their
thrones”, or “the hungry filled with good things”, as the Virgin Mary prayed,
it is this place. If there is ever a place that so desperately and constantly
needs to hear an answer to those who speak lies and deception, it is Bethlehem.
If
there is ever a place that so desperately needs a divine visit, a visit from
the God who is love, mercy and compassion, it is this place! The incarnation had to take place here.
God is not
silent. God is not far away. When we read the history of the world through eyes
of faith, we will see that kingdoms have come and gone, but the kingdom Jesus
established is the only one that remained. And today, 2000 years later, Jesus
is worshipped and crowned as king all over the universe. He is the Christ of
the Gospel; the slaughtered lamb who has lifted the sin of the world.
In Christ, we are confident that
the silence of God is no more. From the words of this Psalm and of the Hebrew
prophets, and precisely through the Word who is Christ, we have known God as
the God who takes sides; with the oppressed, the poor; the ones suffering from
injustice. And because of that, the church of Christ, cannot and should be
silent. If God rises up for the sake of the poor and the needy, then so should
we! Because God has spoken, the church cannot be silent. In the face of the so
many arrogant and proud all over the world, whether in Palestine or USA; in
Africa or Latin America; in the face of those who exploit the poor for their
own advantage; and those who preach supremacy of privilege – the church cannot
and should not be silent.
And just
as the Psalmist was confident in God’s promises, we too can have confidence in
the same God who continues to speak and promise. When people ask, where do you
find hope today? I answer that I have hope because we believe in
a good and just God. “God is good” and “God is just”, are more than cliché
terms. As the saying goes: “The arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends
toward justice.”
And I have hope because I believe in the God of the
resurrection. The empty tomb is God’s word and promise today; it reminds us
that life will overcome death, light will overcome darkness, and love will overcome
hate. The empty tomb is our prophetic word that gives us hope today. This is
not merely wishful or positive thinking. The resurrection is real and therefore
our hope is real. Because of the empty tomb, we can hope.
Amen.
[1] Craigie, P. C.
(2004). Psalms 1–50 (2nd ed., Vol.
19, p. 138). Nashville, TN: Nelson Reference & Electronic.
[2] Ibid.
[3] Ibid.
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